Wednesday, February 08, 2006

Why are pastures a better global warming solution than forests?

An acre of healthy native grassland pasture continuously removes more carbon from the atmosphere and releases more oxygen into it than an acre of rainforest. Carbon in the atmosphere - as CO2 - is the main culprit in global warming. Locking carbon up and removing it from the atmosphere is called 'sequestering'. There are two major reasons why grasslands are better at sequestering carbon than are forests. Reason No. 1: an acre of grass includes a huge mass of photosynthetic green tissue whereas a forest contains large amounts of nonphotosyntheitc trunks and branches. Reason No. 2: grasses can have up to 90% of their 'biomass' below the surface of the soil while trees have 90% of their tissue above ground. Finally, a rainforest actually releases carbon dioxide through the process of rot and decomposition.
So the future of carbon credits lies in healthy pastures grown on healthy soils. Farmers will save the ecosystem from destruction. Another great reason to support your local farmer!

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